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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It can take some time to locate a medication that works for you or your child. Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, help reduce symptoms by increasing levels of certain brain chemical. Certain people who take these medications experience a sharp reduction in energy levels and an “crash” when the drug wears off. Short-acting Drugs that regulate behavior can help many kids with ADHD. These drugs can help children to complete their tasks, build stronger relationships, and to learn. They can also cut down on irritating or distracting behavior. Children respond to the medicines differently, which is why it's crucial for parents and physicians to work together to find the best medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medication and other treatments including counseling. There are two types of medications that treat ADHD in teenagers, adults and children: stimulants as well as non-stimulants. The stimulants alter brain chemicals that affect the control of impulses and attention. They can have a short-acting effect (lasting only a few hours) or a longer-lasting effect (lasting the entire day). Some people experience side-effects such as a decreased appetite or sleep issues. Doctors can usually find a medicine that has no or minimal adverse effects for the majority of people. Stimulants are the most commonly used medications used to treat ADHD. They include amphetamines and methylphenidates and other stimulants. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they have a high risk of misuse and abuse if taken not as prescribed. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are all examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These drugs can cause serious health problems when they are not used as prescribed. It is important to consult your doctor before taking these medications. Stimulants are not recommended for children who are younger than. Some children may require a different medication or a lower dose. Before prescribing medication your doctor will check for other conditions that may be the cause of the symptoms in your child. They will ask you about your child's symptoms, habits, and family history. They will also do tests to determine if your child has problems with vision or hearing. They might inquire about your child's sleeping habits and diet. They'll be looking to find out if your child has any allergies. They'll give you a prescription and instructions on how to use it. Follow up with your health care provider often to see how the medication is performing. Long-acting ADHD medications can aid in focusing your brain, just as a pair glasses can sharpen fuzzy vision. They boost levels of certain chemicals that are important to focus and attention. The two most common types of medication are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines and methylphenidates) and non-stimulant drugs. Stimulant medications, which are effective for 70-80% of those who suffer from ADHD, come in both short- and long-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications work in phases, with one portion of the dose released immediately after taking the morning pill and the remainder released throughout the day. They are simpler to remember, decrease the amount of pills you need to take daily and give a consistent amount of medication when as compared to shorter-acting medication. They also have fewer adverse effects and “ups & downs” in comparison to short-acting medicines. Non-stimulant Medications ease ADHD symptoms for 70 percent to 80% of adults and kids, improving their ability to focus and control their impulsivity. most effective adhd medication for adults aid in improving academic performance and social skills. In fact medication is the primary option for many people with ADHD. Medications may be used alone or with other treatments like behavior therapy. Stimulant medicines, such as Ritalin and Adderall help by increasing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This improves the effectiveness of messages sent between nerves that help people focus and control impulsivity. Stimulant medications are available in immediate-release, extended-release or long-acting tablets. The most well-known stimulants are Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. The instant-release variant that is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide quick relief from symptoms, is usually taken in smaller dosages. The longer-acting and extended-release forms are usually taken only once a day and provide a longer period of symptom control. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a variety of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD. The most commonly prescribed nonstimulant medication is atomoxetine (Strattera). A newer medication, Qelbree, is another option. These medicines don't contain methylphenidate, amphetamine or other controlled substances. They have a lower risk of misuse because they're not controlled. Other nonstimulant medications include the guanfacine and clonidine. They are prescribed more frequently to people with a combination of Tourette syndrome and ADHD. It takes several weeks for them to begin to work and reduce anxiety and tics. These medications can raise heart rate and blood pressure. Medications aren't always effective or well-accepted. The first drug is prescribed to a person with ADHD may not be the best choice or trigger unpleasant or unpalatable side effects. The doctor can adjust the dosage or switch to a different medication. It is important to tell your healthcare provider about any medications you or your child is taking such as over-the counter medicines and supplements. This information can be used to prevent interactions between medications. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider of any changes in your mood or behavior that may indicate a problem.